Vaccination for Chicken

What exactly is vaccination?

Vaccination is the process of introducing antigenic compounds or vaccines into the body to create immunity to a certain illness. In other words, vaccinations are administered to poultry birds to prevent them from many forms of chicken illnesses. Vaccines serve varied functions and are often limited to a single type of disease. It is also an efficient method of preventing and reducing the negative effects of numerous diseases that may be a concern in the poultry farm.

Vaccination aids in the management of disease transmission and outbreaks within the flock. Thus, effective cleanliness and sanitation practices in the poultry farm, together with optimal vaccination scheduling, can help to get the most out of your flock. Birds will become more prolific, healthier, and considerably safer for human consumption as a result.

Poultry bird illnesses can take many forms and be of numerous types. They also have an impact on layers and broilers at all stages of growth and maturity. Chicken infections caused by viruses, fungi, bacteria, or protozoa typically spread swiftly on farms, with consequences ranging from minor to severe. As a result, there is a need to vaccinate hens against a variety of common illnesses using a suitable Broiler and Layer Chicken Vaccination schedule.

Is it necessary to vaccinate broilers and layer chickens?

Vaccines are critical in all types of poultry farming. As a chicken farmer, it is critical to vaccinate your whole flock to avoid losing them to illnesses or limiting farm output. When immunizations are administered appropriately to hens, they develop strong protective antibodies against agricultural illnesses. In other words, birds develop immunity that renders them resistant to the illnesses against which they have been immunized.

This immunization will continue to protect children as they reach adulthood and throughout their productive years. But keep in mind that, as vital as immunization is, it works in tandem with; On the farm, proper hygiene and sanitation procedures are essential. As well as appropriate biosecurity and management methods. When you follow all of these agricultural practices correctly, your poultry farm's productivity will grow.

What kinds of immunizations do we provide to layers and broilers?

A vaccination regimen for every flock may be built around two fundamental concepts. The first is based on the poultry farm's requirements. Second, it might be because of a disease that is common in the area where your farm is located.

The type of poultry diseases that are common in a region with a farm history tells the best vaccination schedule to follow. Vaccines are typically produced in big quantities for commercial usage by corporations that sell them. As a result, it is much easier to vaccinate a large number of birds at once. Broiler and Layer Chicken Vaccination are available in liquid, dry, and frozen forms.

Vaccines are now available for a variety of severe illnesses that afflict layers and broilers, allowing them to be effectively managed. Though these vaccinations may not provide a complete cure for the illnesses, they do boost avian resistance to them.

The most prevalent are:

1. Marek's Disease (MD):

Marek illness is a relatively frequent herpes virus infection that is very infectious. This condition is often referred to as fowl paralysis. Chicks infected with this virulent virus nearly never recover. This sickness is airborne, and affected chicks carry the virus for life. As a result, it spreads quickly throughout the coop, causing cancer, tumors, and paralysis in poultry. Young birds are the most vulnerable to infection with Marek's disease.

As a result, you must provide the Marek's disease vaccination to the newborn chicks in the hatchery on the day they hatch. To deliver this vaccination, inject the chicks under the skin on the back of the neck. Because the vaccine is rarely supplied in tiny quantities, it is difficult to get for small-scale flocks.

It is thus preferable to purchase previously vaccinated chicks from reputable commercial suppliers. Keep in mind that the vaccination will only prevent the tumors and paralysis caused by Marek's disease. In other words, the birds can still be afflicted and spread the disease through shedding around the farm. The best way to prevent Marek's disease is to practice proper cleanliness, biosecurity, and immunization.

2. Infectious bursitis (IB):

Gumboro disease, infected bursitis, and infectious avian nephrosis are all names for this condition. It is a very infectious viral illness that kills young chickens severely. Infectious bursal disease viruses (IBDV) are extremely durable organisms that may thrive in a variety of settings. As a result, once they have spread, they are difficult to disinfect on the farm. Watery diarrhea, weight loss, sadness, and dehydration are some of the symptoms displayed by affected hens.

The virus is transmitted into the body by ingestion via the oral or fecal route. Unfortunately, there is no cure for the condition, although IBD vaccinations can help birds develop antibodies to the virus.

When is the best time to vaccinate chickens?

Vaccines work by stimulating the immune systems of birds, causing them to create antibodies. These antibodies are in charge of combating foreign substances and invading organisms that cause sickness. Chickens must also be dewormed and fed antibiotics and vitamins to maintain a healthy immune system. Here is a nice Broiler and Layer Chicken Vaccination schedule that shows when birds should be vaccinated.

Vaccination schedule for broiler chickens:

Age	Medication	Method of Route
At the hatchery	(MD) vaccines	I/M into the back of the neck.
Day 1	I/O vaccines+Vitamins+Glucose	Drinking water (DW)
Day 1	IB vaccines	Beak dip.
Day 3	Antibiotics+Vitamins.	Drinking water
Day 7	Coccidiostat	Water consumption
Day 9	1st IBD vaccine	Intraocular eye drop/ Drinking water.
Day 12	(ND) vaccines	Drinking water
Day 14	Coccidiostat	Drinking water
Day 16	2nd  IBD vaccine	Drinking water
Day 18	Fowlpox	Wing web stab
Day 28	Dewormer	Drinking water

Vaccination schedule for layers

Day	Medication	Method of Route
At the hatchery	(MD) vaccines	I/M into the back of the neck.
Day 1	Vitamins+Glucose	Drinking Water
Day 4	Antibiotics+Vitamins.	Drinking water
Day 7	Coccidiostat	Water consumption
Day 9	ND	Drinking Water
Day 12	1st IBD	Eye drop/Drinking water
Day 14	IB (Gumboro)	Drinking water
Day 16	Coccidiostat	Drinking water
Day 17	Fowlpox	Wing web stab
Day 26	Vitamins	Drinking water/Feed
Day 28	2nd  IBD/Gumboro	Drinking water
Day 30	Deworming	Drinking water/Feed
Week 4	2nd ND	Drinking water, I/O
Week 4	2nd IB	Drinking water
Week 8	AE) vaccine	Wing web
Week 9	1st Infectious coryza	Intramuscular
Week 10	3rd ND. (Komarov strain)	Intramuscular
Week 12	Fowlpox	Wing web
Week 12	2nd infectious coryza	Intramuscular
Week 12	3rd IB	Drinking water
Week 16	Laryngotracheitis	I/O eye drop/spray
Week 17	3 in-one vaccine for egg drop syndrome IB, and ND.	Intramuscular

How frequently should chickens be immunized?

As stated in the schedules above, revaccinating birds at the proper time is critical. This is to guarantee that hens' immune systems are adequately protected against the virus. That is, vaccinations perform miracles, but only when used correctly do they shine.

Is it possible for vaccinated broiler and layer hens to get a disease?

Vaccines are created from the virus to treat it. If applied incorrectly or mismanaged, it has the potential to cause a farm fire. There have also been situations where the illness has shown itself despite partial immunization. As a result, always establish a regular routine and keep your farm hygiene and biosecurity in good working order.

 

Reference source: https://www.poultry.care/blog/the-broiler-and-layer-chicken-vaccination-schedule

 

This happens to your body when you eat ginger every day for a month.

We didn’t know ginger is so healthy

We all know that fruit and vegetables are really good for us. It is known that we should eat colored food several times a day, but did you know that certain spices also have many health benefits? Take ginger, for example. When you eat ginger every day, a lot of good things happen to your body.

Ginger

Ginger is a spice with a very strong taste. Ginger is not only very tasty, but also has a lot of good qualities. Ginger contains gingerol, shogaol, zingiberene and a whole range of vitamins and minerals. It is therefore not surprising that ginger has a long medicinal history. Centuries ago, ginger was used to cure all kinds of ailments. In addition, eating ginger regularly also helps to keep your body healthy.

Good qualities

Ginger contains gingerol, a bio-active substance that helps to reduce symptoms such as nausea and vomiting. This substance also helps to reduce swollen joints. Ginger also contains shoagol, a substance with an analgesic effect that also helps against cancer and heart disease. Zingiberene in ginger is particularly good for digestion. But not only this: ginger also has an anti-diabetic effect and improves brain function and the immune system.

Ginger every day

Are you planning to eat ginger every day for a month? Then we will not stop you! Eating ginger daily has many health benefits. Side note: you do not have to nibble on a piece of ginger every day. Cut a large piece – about 1.5 centimeters – into small pieces and mix it with your smoothie, tea or Asian dish. Wondering what this does to your body? We will explain it to you.

It does this to your body:

Anti-inflammatory: Inflammation in the body is reduced faster. This is due to the anti-inflammatory effect of ginger.

Nausea disappears: are you often nauseous in the morning? We bet that eating ginger every day will help you! By eating ginger daily, the nausea will soon subside. Tip: Especially pregnant women and people undergoing chemotherapy can benefit from this.

Reduction of muscle pain: Do you have muscle pain or pain in the limbs? Eating ginger can have a good influence on this. Consuming ginger daily will gradually ease the pain.

Promotes bowel movements: Eating ginger on a daily basis does a lot of good for your bowel movements. Do you regularly suffer from constipation? Then this might help you.

Menstrual pain: Are you in constant pain during this time of the month? Then eating ginger daily may help you. The spice is similar to taking pain medications, which can help relieve acute abdominal pain.

Lowers cholesterol: Eating ginger every day for a month can help lower “bad” cholesterol in the body. The amount of triglycerides in the blood is reduced by the substances in ginger.

Boosts the Immune System: The anti-inflammatory properties in ginger strengthens the immune system. Have you already been affected by a cold or virus? Then ginger can help you recover faster.

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https://www.tips-and-tricks.co/health/happens-body-eat-ginger/

I am a business entrepreneur. I founded Tilicho Trading P. Ltd. in 2005 with a team of professionals. After a few months, I established Tilicho Laboratories P. Ltd. in 2005. Thus I incorporated Tilicho Group which was registered in 2018. My company primarily imports veterinary medicines from India, Vietnam, Germany, and Spain and distributes them throughout Nepal. Marketing and Distribution are the benchmarks of my company with a team of smart, sincere, and energetic marketing staff. Currently, I am working for this group as a Managing Director and CEO.

I started my professional career working for Blue Cross Laboratories as a Medical Sales Representative and later as Territory Manager from 1995 to 2008. It is a multinational pharmaceutical company. I worked for the company for thirteen years with many accolades and awards.  I was awarded multiple medals and prizes for my optimal sales performances and results in the companies. I was recognized as a successful employee with the fame of being result-oriented and a team player.

I completed my Bachelor's Degree in Science and Technology in 1995 from Tri-Chandra College in Kathmandu. Subsequently, I earned my Master's Degree in Zoology, specializing in Parasitology from Tribhuvan University in 2000. Then I taught at Amrit Science College for two years.

Nepal Government, Council of Ministers appointed me as a Member Secretary of Lumbini Development Trust In 2009. It is a trust funded by the Nepal Government. It is solely responsible for the protection, conservation, and development of the Lumbini; the birthplace of the Lord Buddha. It was enlisted in the World Heritage Site in 1997. I served the trust till 2012. During my tenure; I worked on the excavation and conservations in collaboration with UNESCO & Durham University UK with the financial support of the Japanese Fund. Other significant works I did at the trust were that I organized the "Lumbini International Peace Prize" in 2011 and "Visit Lumbini Year 2012" for the promotion of Lumbini. I advanced the completion of the 4th Pond of a circular levy, Central Canal. Thus I initiated a boat to sail on it. I also installed a solar lighting system in Circular Levy and on the way to the central canal.

While taking the responsibilities in the trust, I also studied Buddhism and practiced the life of a Buddhist novice for some time at the premise of the trust.

I proudly attended as a Guest Speaker at the "The 2nd International Academic Forum on Buddhist Social Work: How is Asian Buddhism Involved in People's Life" held on 2017 March 22-23rd. It was organized by the Asian Research Institute for International Social Work (ARIISW), Shukutoku University, Chiba, Japan.

Social Work is my passion and take it as an integral part of my life. I'm highly valued and respected by my colleagues and friends for my social skills and leadership. I am happy to contribute my time, energy, skill, and knowledge to associate with the social organizations and their funding.

I began my social work by serving Nepal Medical Sales Representatives Association (NMSRA) as General Secretary and President which was a union organization of professionals working as Medical Sales Representatives in various multi-national companies. Currently, I am the National Treasurer of the Nepal Veterinary Chemist & Druggist Association of Nepal (VECDAN). Additionally, I am the General Secretary of  Umbrella Organization Nepal, Peace & Loving Kindness Buddhist Teaching & Meditation Center (Buddhist Organization), and the Tour De' Lumbini Pedal for Peace  Foundation.

My active participation in different social organizations was recognized by Nepal Government which honored me with "SEWA SHREE" from the Rt. Honorable President Ms. Bidya Devi Bhandari in 2019.

For references:

http://www.opmcm.gov.np 

http://www.cdztu.edu.np

https://amritcampus.edu.np.

http://lumbinidevtrust.gov.np

http://umbrellaorganizationnepal.org.np

https://www.facebook.com/TDL.p4p

https://lakhanagri.netlify.app/

http://lakhan.com.np/

My Portfolios: 

https://www.bbc.com/nepali/programmes/2011/12/111203_nayanepal3

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0Ddv_221qvw

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BtqwG9SpaGM

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2TqwBW7943o

https://www.facebook.com/watch/live/?v=728303617725612&ref=watch_permalink